General Wesley Clark - General Idiot
General Hugh Shelton Won't Vote for Clark
"What do you think of General Wesley Clark and would you support him as a presidential candidate," was the question put to him by moderator Dick Henning, assuming that all military men stood in support of each other. General Shelton took a drink of water and Henning said, "I noticed you took a drink on that one!"
"That question makes me wish it were vodka," said Shelton. "I've known Wes for a long time. I will tell you the reason he came out of Europe early had to do with integrity and character issues, things that are very near and dear to my heart. I'm not going to say whether I'm a Republican or a Democrat. I'll just say Wes won't get my vote."
Clark Never Called Karl Rove
by Matthew Continetti The Daily Standard 09/22/2003
WHEN WILL Wesley Clark stop telling tall tales? In the current issue of Newsweek, Howard Fineman reports Clark told Colorado Gov. Bill Owens and University of Denver president Mark Holtzman that "I would have been a Republican if Karl Rove had returned my phone calls."
Unfortunately for Clark, the White House has logged every incoming phone call since the beginning of the Bush administration in January 2001. At the request of THE DAILY STANDARD, White House staffers went through the logs to check whether Clark had ever called White House political adviser Karl Rove. The general hadn't. What's more, Rove says he doesn't remember ever talking to Clark, either.
Wesley Clark's Ties To Muslim Terrorists
Accuracy in Media 09/17/03 Cliff Kincaid
The retired General who had been refusing to declare himself a Democrat or Republican is now declaring himself a Democratic presidential candidate. But more important than his party affiliation is Wesley Clarks bizarre view on how to fight terrorism. The media refer to Clarks impressive military credentials but they fail to note that his main accomplishment under President Clinton was presiding over the establishment of a base for radical Islamic terrorism, including Osama bin Laden, in Kosovo.
Clark, who has been making headlines by claiming that the U.S. decision to go to war in Iraq was a misjudgment based on scanty evidence, ran Clintons NATO war against Yugoslavia on behalf of the Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA). The House of Representatives failed to authorize the war under the War Powers Act, making it illegal. Thousands of innocent people in Serbia, Yugoslavias main province, were killed to stop an alleged "genocide" by Yugoslavia that was not in fact taking place. Investigations determined that a couple thousand had died in the civil war there.
Kosovo was a province of Yugoslavia and the military intervention of the U.S. and NATO, a defensive alliance, was unprecedented. It was far more controversial than the policy of regime change in Iraq, which was a policy of Clinton, Bush and the Congress. Kosovo was never a threat to the U.S., and Yugoslavian President Slobodan Milosevic didnt even pretend to have weapons of mass destruction.
Clark wrote a Time magazine column, "How to Fight the New War," in which he said we need new tactics and strategies against terrorists. He also said, "We need face-to-face information collection: Who are these people, what are their intentions, and what can be done to disrupt their plans and arrest them?"
For the answer, Clark should ask his old friend, Hashim Thaki, the commander of the KLA. The 1998 State Department human rights report had described the KLA as a group that tortured and abducted people and made others "disappear." Yet a photograph was taken of Clark and Thaki with their hands together in a gesture of solidarity.
The KLAs ties to Osama bin Laden were also well-known and reported.
An article in the Jerusalem Post at the time of the Kosovo civil war had said, "Diplomats in the region say Bosnia was the first bastion of Islamic power. The autonomous Yugoslav region of Kosovo promises to be the second. During the current rebellion against the Yugoslav army, the ethnic Albanians in the province, most of whom are Moslem, have been provided with financial and military support from Islamic countries. They are being bolstered by hundreds of Iranian fighters, or Mujahadeen, who infiltrate from nearby Albania and call themselves the Kosovo Liberation Army. U.S. defense officials say the support includes that of Osama bin Laden, the Saudi terrorist accused of masterminding the bombings of the U.S. embassies" in Africa.
Another Democratic presidential candidate, Rep. Dennis Kucinich, has tried to prohibit funding for the Kosovo Protection Corps (KPC), the successor to the KLA now being protected by U.N. troops as a result of the outcome of the conflict. Kucinich said an internal United Nations Report found the KPC responsible for violence, extortion, murder and torture.
After the war, Milosevic was ousted and put on trial, where he has been making the case in his own defense that Serb troops in Kosovo were fighting Muslim terrorists associated with bin Laden. At a hearing before the U.N. court trying him, he brandished an FBI document concerning al Qaeda-backed Muslim fighters in Kosovo.
The FBI document was a congressional statement by J. T. Caruso, the Acting Assistant Director of the CounterTerrorism Division of the FBI, who cited a terrorism problem in Albania, the base for the Muslim terrorists that attacked Serbia forces in Kosovo.
Clarks presidential decision suggests that he believes the media will not ask him about supporting the same extremist Muslim forces in Kosovo that militarily attacked us on 9/11. Hes right: during interviews on ABCs Good Morning America and the NBC Today show on September 17, the subject didnt come up. Clark did say that he would not have gone to war with Iraq, and that he would have turned the matter over to the U.N. There was no "imminent threat" from Iraq, he claimed.
So where was the "imminent threat" to the U.S. from Yugoslavia? And why did the Clinton administration bypass the U.N. on that illegal war? Clark is counting on not hearing those questions from the same media going after Bush on Iraq. They are all worse than hypocrites.
Wesley
Clark: A Clinton by Another Name?
By Lowell Ponte - FrontPageMagazine.com 09/17/03
THE DEMOCRATIC PARTY HAS TWO STARS, Senator Hillary Clinton of New York and retired four-star General Wesley Clark. This is what former President Bill Clinton, according to the New York Times, told a gathering of big campaign donors in Chappaqua in early September.
General Clark now says he will announce his candidacy for President near his home in Little Rock, Arkansas, on Wednesday, September 17. At his side, reports Fox News Channel, will be the co-chair of his campaign, former First Lady of Arkansas and the United States Hillary Clinton, although the Clark campaign now says they may have misunderstood the freshman senator from New York..
These two stars could become the 2004 Democratic dream ticket, if they can agree who should be on top and who on the bottom. Both were born in Illinois and moved to Arkansas, but their star-crossed paths would be very different.
Hillary Clinton began as a Goldwater Girl who at first followed her fathers Republican inclinations. The 1960s at Wellesley College and Yale Law School radicalized her. Hillary Rodham became an activist supporter of the Black Panthers, a law intern in the office of the attorneys for the Communist Party USA, and the young bride of an aspiring politician in the one-party Democratic State of Arkansas.
Wesley Clark was taken to Arkansas at age five after the death of his father. He would attend West Point, graduating first in his class in 1966. He then attended Oxford University in England as a Rhodes Scholar, like Bill Clinton. But where Clinton womanized and led anti-war demonstrations in Europe against the United States, Clark studied and earned a Masters Degree.
While America was rocked by anti-war and anti-military demonstrations during the 1960s, Clark served in Vietnam, where he was wounded in combat and earned both Bronze and Silver Stars. His military career bridges 34 years, including service as commander of all U.S. forces in Latin America and NATO Europe, as well as command of the Serbia-Kosovo conflict.
In keeping with the apolitical traditions of our military, Clark, 58, did not decide he was, or register as, a member of the Democratic Party until August 2003.
But analysts calculate that the moment he announces his candidacy, Clark will rank among the top five out of 10 prominent Democrats seeking the Presidency. A Southerner, he will vault past Senators such as Bob Graham of Florida and John Edwards of North Carolina, both of whom will thus see their hopes of being the traditional Southern ticket-balancers for northern candidates dashed.
If Clark enters the race, a USA Today/CNN/Gallup Poll found, he would likely immediately peel off two points from the 15 percent of Rep. Dick Gephardt (D-MO), two points from the 13 of former Vermont Gov. Howard Dean, one point from the 12 of Senator Joseph Lieberman (D-CT) and three points from the 11 percent support of Senator John Forbes Kerry (D-MA), the one other Democrat running as a decorated Vietnam War veteran. This would deflate more than a quarter of Kerrys support, dealing what could be a fatal blow to his flagging campaign. Clark would enter the race with nine percent support.
Ive got some heavy artillery that can come in. Ive got good logistics, and Ive got strategic mobility, said Clark to Newsweek Magazine, using metaphors sure to appeal to antiwar peacenik Democrats.
In fact he does appear to be supported by much of the Clintons political war machine. Among those flocking to his campaign are Clinton veteran gutter fighters Mark Fabiani, Bruce Lindsey, Bill Oldaker, Vanessa Weaver, George Bruno, Skip Rutherford, Peter Knight, Ron Klain and perhaps even former Clinton deputy chief of staff Harold Ickes, among others.
The Clintons sock puppet installed by them to head the Democratic National Committee, Terry McAuliffe, had already ordered an extra podium for General Clark for the scheduled September 25 New York City debate among Democratic presidential aspirants.
In addition to Hillary as his campaign co-chair, the Generals Draft Clark for President 2004 organization reportedly already has 166 professional coordinators in all 50 states.
The Clinton orchestration behind Clarks campaign is so apparent that commentators are already speculating whether General Clark is running for himself or as a stalking horse for Hillary and/or as a puppet for Bill. Is all this being arranged to knock down rivals and clear the way for a Clinton-Clark C-C Rider ticket in 2004?
The Achilles Heel for Democrats has been their widely-perceived weakness on national defense and national security issues. President Bill Clinton tried to remedy this with strange military interventions, from Haiti to Kosovo. (He likewise tried to remedy the Democrats perceived soft-on-crime image with his symbolic 100,000 cops campaign and support for the death penalty.)
Having a General Wesley Clark on the 2004 ticket to cover Democratic shortcomings could help conceal this weakness. Indeed, hard-core Lefties such as Michael Moore become almost orgasmic when they envision a debate between General Clark and Texas Air National Guard veteran President George W. Bush. I know, writes Moore, who the winner is going to be.
But those like Moore might be going off halfcocked with such enthusiasm for a host of reasons.
As this column documented almost three weeks ago, General Wesley Clark is a very peculiar man with facets to his personality, behavior and history that will seem creepy and frightening to people of both the Right and Left. To know him is not to love him.
While commanding NATO troops in defense of Muslim Kosovo and against Serbian Christians, for example, the hotheaded Clark commanded a subordinate British General to attack Russian troops that had landed without NATO permission at the airport in Kosovos capital. (Clark speaks fluent Russian but chose not even to talk with the Russian troops before attacking them.)
The British General Sir Mike Jackson reportedly refused Clarks risky orders, saying: Im not going to start the Third World War for you!
Others who interviewed Gen. Clark in Kosovo were shocked by his casual talk about how he would launch military strikes against Hungary if it tried to send fuel to the Christian Serbians, or against Russian ships if they entered the war zone.
Gen. Clark in the Balkans also pursued policies that increased civilian casualties, such as deliberate bombing from high altitude and his policy to cut off fuel, food and energy from the civilians of Belgrade in wintertime. Clark also cozied up to at least one man accused of war crimes and ethnic cleansing, Bosnian commander Ratko Mladic.
How, investigative reporter Robert Novak quotes one diplomat as saying of Wesley Clark, could they let a man with such a lack of judgment be (Supreme Allied Commander of Europe)?
Do antiwar, peace-activist supporters of Howard Dean really want this kind of twitchy-fingered militarist hothead a heartbeat away from the nuclear button? Would they really want a Commander-in-Chief Wesley Clark?
Clarks incompetence, disregard for human life, dishonesty and criticism of Clinton policies cost him his command. President Clinton and Defense Secretary William Cohen removed Clark months ahead of schedule.
But this did not alter the special bond between Clark and the Clintons that began in 1993, and that is evident today in their effort to control his presidential campaign.
What the national media are not telling you, of course, is that General Clarks ascent to military four-stardom was itself a political act orchestrated by the Clintons.
This might have been motivated by gratitude, an emotion the Clintons scarcely ever feel for those of their servants they routinely betray. More likely it was satisfaction to find a high-ranking military man who would serve them with more loyalty than he showed to his oath or to the Constitution or to the military that the Clintons loathe (and that in turn loathes them).
This was, after all, the Clinton era, in which officers in U.S. Marines commando training were given mysterious questionnaires asking if they would obey a command to shoot American citizens who disobeyed a law that required them to disarm. By a similar method, Communist China selected the elite troops who could be trusted to gun down 1989 student protestors at Tiananmen Square.
In 1993 Wesley Clark, after a solid-but-not-stellar military career, was commanding the 1st Cavalry Division at a sweaty 339-square-mile base in Texas called Fort Hood. On a late winter day his office got a call from Democratic Texas Governor Ann Richards (later defeated and replaced by George W. Bush).
The Governor had an urgent matter to discuss. Crazies about 40 miles north of Fort Hood in Waco, Texas, had killed Federal agents, she said. If newly sworn-in President Bill Clinton signed a waiver setting aside the Posse Commitatus Act, which generally prohibits our military from using its arms against American citizens inside our borders, could Fort Hood supply tanks, men, and equipment to deal with the wackos at Waco?
Wesley Clarks command at Fort Hood lent 17 pieces of armor and 15 active service personnel under his command to the Waco Branch Davidian operation. Whether Clark himself helped direct the assault on the Davidian church using this military force at Waco has not been documented, but it certainly came from his command with his approval.
Eighty-two men, women, children and babies including two babies fire aborted as their mothers bodies writhed in the flames of that Clinton holocaust died from the attack using military equipment from Clarks command.
Planning for this final assault involved a meeting between Clinton Attorney General Janet Reno and two military officers, this column reported, who developed the tactical plan used but who have never been identified. Some evidence and analysis suggests that Wesley Clark was one of these two who devised what happened at Waco.
Clark is more Clinton than Eisenhower, writes Matthew Continetti of the Weekly Standard. His career advanced via politics, not the battlefield.
After Waco, Clark in April 1994 was promoted to Director of Strategic Plans and Policy for the Joint Chiefs of Staff in the Pentagon, which meant he could see and consult with the Clintons easily. Soon thereafter he was promoted to Commander of all U.S. Latin American Forces, and a year thereafter to the ultimate title of SACEUR, commander of all the NATO forces in Europe, a position Clark would hold until he retired in May 2000.
Even Clarks vaunted fourth star as a general was unearned, according to Robert Novak. It was twice rejected as undeserved by Pentagon brass, but then was awarded by his patron Bill Clinton after Clark begged the President for it.
Clark, wrote Novak, is the perfect model of a 1990s political four-star general. The Clintons love him. The troops he has commanded, by contrast, call him the Ultimate Perfumed Prince.
But his promotion to a four-star general, and now to a Presidential candidate, must have involved more than Clarks slavish obedience to the Clintons and their agenda, and more than his background as a fellow Little Rocker Arkansan. The Clintons, as their use of private detectives and secret police attests, like to use people they can blackmail people over whom they hold some dark secret as a threat.
Perhaps General Wesley Clark was more intimately and directly involved in the deaths at Waco than anybody has reported. Perhaps he has some other secret shame or disgrace. For whatever reason, the Clintons seem confident that they have him under their complete control.
This megalomaniacal, manipulative couple would not be advancing the candidacy of General Wesley Clark unless they were sure that they control him and that his candidacy will serve their own selfish interests.
Having read this column, please take a moment to re-read my August 25 previous investigation into General Wesley Clark. Can you imagine any decent American, right-wing or left-wing, voting for such a person?
Here's the August 25th article:
Wesley Clark: General Issues
By Lowell Ponte - FrontPageMagazine.com 08/25/03
"THE GUY MUST HAVE A BEDROOM AT CNN, my wife would joke. It seemed true, because at every hour of the day or night during the Iraq War, retired General Wesley K. Clark could be seen on the Cable News Network as a military expert criticizing the Bush Administration.
A quick victory in Iraq was not going to happen, he told viewers
on March 25, shortly before the quickest blitzkrieg victory of its size in military
history occurred. But his words doubtless brought comfort to the fans of a network
slanted so far to the Left that the most asked question about its name is whether
the C in CNN stands for Clinton, Castro or Communist News Network.
Expected to announce this week whether he will seek the Democratic Partys 2004 Presidential nomination (most likely to position himself for its Vice Presidential slot), Clark disgusted the veteran host of CNNs Lou Dobbs Report.
Dobbs banished Clark from his show because, as Mark Mazzetti and Paul Bedard of U.S. News & World Report reported, the former NATO boss seemed to push his own political agenda rather than provide the straight military skinny.
CNN nowadays is owned by AOL-Time-Warner, an entity that has already manufactured at least one President. An obscure Southerner whose wealth and land were handed down from slave-owning ancestors, Georgia Governor Jimmy Carter was boosted to national stature by not one or two but FOUR cover stories in Time Magazine.
By beaming General Clarks face into Americas psyche 24 hours a day like a never-ending Clark infomercial, this media conglomerates CNN arm clearly aimed to make the 58-year-old boy raised in Little Rock, Arkansas, its next liberal puppet in the White House.
With Clarks announcement days away, CNN has toned down its propaganda effort. (Or perhaps CNN has been reminded that when General Clark commanded NATO forces during the Kosovo conflict, he reportedly targeted the CNN bureau in Belgrade.)
Its interesting that a man who is not even a registered Democrat is being drafted by voters of a Democratic Party which already has nine candidates, including five sitting Senators and a former governor, a Republican Party official told the London Telegraph. What does that say about the desperation of the Democrats, even at this early stage?
What it means, General Clark told the Telegraph, is that Democrats have an enormous hunger for leadership. I think the Draft Clark movement is evidence that this hunger is still out there, despite the number of candidates in the race. The purportedly-independent Draft Clark campaign has already raised $550,000 for its non-candidate.
What this political party generally perceived as weak on national security issues and patriotism in the midst of our War on Terrorism desperately needs is a fig leaf to conceal its shortcomings.
The Democratic Party has not seriously courted a General for its ticket since 1952, when World War II Supreme Allied Commander Dwight David Eisenhower chose instead to seek the White House as a Republican. (General Colin Powell was already a Republican and had denied any Oval Office aspirations by the time Democrats hinted that he might be considered for a place on their national ticket.)
But would the inclusion of General Clark be enough to create a winning Democratic ticket in 2004? No, not if the American people learn who and what Wesley Clark really is.
Clark is a very peculiar man with facets to his personality, behavior and history that will seem creepy and frightening to people of both the Right and the Left. To know him is not to love him.
So heres an introduction to what you need to know about General Wesley K. Clark.
Born December 23, 1944, he spent most of his childhood in Little Rock, raised by his mother Veneta and stepfather Victor Clark. Only during his twenties, he says, did Wesley discover that the father who died suddenly of a heart attack at age 51 when he was five was Jewish and that his own middle name Kanne was that of his father Benjamin Jacob Kanne.
[Another Democratic Presidential hopeful, Roman Catholic Sen. John Forbes Kerry of Massachusetts, recently told voters that his ancestry was not Irish, as voters had been misled to believe, but was Jewish. Including Sen. Joseph Lieberman (D.-Conn.), Democrats thus could field three ancestrally Jewish candidates for President.]
(Wesleys grandfathers name had been Jacob Nemerovsky when he fled from Russian pogroms in the 1890s to Switzerland, where he obtained a false passport with the family name Kanne with which he immigrated to the United States.)
General Wesley Clark speaks fluent Russian and could become the first American President to do so. Why he has not boasted of this in campaigning for Leftist Democratic support is a mystery.
His father Benjamin was an Assistant Prosecuting Attorney in Chicago, a Fourth Ward candidate for office, and a local Democratic activist. After his death, Wesleys mother and her son like Hillary Clinton moved from Illinois to Arkansas.
Wesley was raised a Southern Baptist, not a Jew, after that move. But after graduating first in his class from the U.S. Military Academy at West Point in 1966 and studies in England, Wesley commanded a mechanized infantry company in Vietnam, was wounded four times but was awarded one Purple Heart, and won the Silver Star and two Bronze Stars. While in Vietnam he converted to Roman Catholicism.
Like Bill Clinton, Wesley was a Rhodes Scholar at Oxford. While Clinton spent his time in sexual dalliances (and one alleged rape) and leading anti-American demonstrations in Europe and visiting the Kremlin in the dead of winter by special invitation, Clark was more studious. In August 1968 he emerged with a Masters Degree in philosophy, politics and economics.
The Rhodes Scholarships had been set up by British imperialist Cecil Rhodes to educate the brightest American youngsters in England, a once-secret codicil in his will made clear, so that they would go home and help bring America back under the political sway of the British Empire.
Wesley Clarks career in the U.S. military was solid but not stellar. It included a variety of backwater assignments as well as one high point, White House Fellow 1975-76. Until Waco.
As Leftist journalists Alexander Cockburn and Jeffrey St. Clair noted, the ruthless tactics and attitude on display at Waco are strikingly similar to those Clark has used on other battlefields in his career.
Odd, isnt it, that the Leftist establishment press has told you nothing about the connection between General Wesley Clark and Waco or what happened to him immediately after the service he rendered the Clintons at Waco?
Immediately after Waco, Wesley Clarks flat career began an incredible meteoric rise.
In April 1994 he was promoted to Director of Strategic Plans and Policy for the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
In June 1996 Clark was named Commander in Chief of the U.S. Southern Command in Panama and put in charge of most U.S. forces in all of Latin America and the Caribbean.
In June 1997 President Clinton appointed him Commander in Chief of the United States European Command and SACEUR, Supreme Allied Commander, Europe, in command of the forces of NATO, a position Clark would hold until May 2000.
As SACEUR General Wesley Clark would collect a truckload of honors. He would also prosecute Clintons war siding with Muslim Kosovars against Serbian Christians in the Balkans.
This war was largely fought from high altitude aircraft to minimize American casualties, an approach that increased civilian casualties on the ground. Clark soon acquired a reputation as someone who lied about such casualties, lies reported even by Time Magazine.
Democrats who support Howard Dean or Dennis Kucinich for their anti-war stance should know that when Russians landed and took over one provincial airport in the region, General Clark commanded British forces to attack the Russians. British General Sir Mike Jackson reportedly refused, saying: Im not going to start the Third World War for you!
Would peacenik Democrats really want General Wesley Clark, with a reputation for brutal and erratic behavior, one of those behind the events at Waco, to be only a heartbeat away from having his finger on the nuclear button? If he were Vice President, how safe would a liberal President be from attacks by fanatic former combat veterans? Can you take the risk of electing General Clark as your Vice President?
And then there is the underside of the Clark family with its faint whiff of disreputability. His son Wesley Clark, Jr., exaggerated his Hollywood credentials (he apparently worked briefly with Danny DeVitos production company) to get a lucrative contract from the Bosnian government to make an epic film about the siege of Sarajevo.
Much money was funneled into Wesley, Jr.s, bank account for that film, but little of quality was produced. The situation apparently never quite crossed the line into clear illegality like former Vermont Gov. Howard Deans son admitting that he drove the getaway car in a burglary. But the Bosnian government at the very least got badly shortchanged by Clarks misrepresentation. Like father, like son?
Known by those whove served with him as the Ultimate Perfumed Prince, writes veteran military combat soldier and journalist Col. David Hackworth about Gen. Wesley Clark, hes far more comfortable in a drawing room discussing political theories than hunkering down in the trenches where bullets fly and soldiers die.
Clarks nickname among soldiers under his command reportedly was the Supreme Being. And that was when Clark was only a general or even lower-ranking officer. What would he expect us to call him if he became Commander-in-Chief?
If he announces his formal candidacy this week, we should all begin reading Wesley Clarks 2001 book Waging Modern War: Bosnia, Kosovo, and the Future of Combat. America should get ready for many more Wacos, many more lies, and megatons of megalomania all of this fully endorsed and praised by Bill and Hillary Clinton, the power patrons who made General Wesley Clark what he is today.
Perhaps
even CNN soon will start calling itself the Clark News Network.
Clark Tries to Start WW3
On June 12, 1999, a convoy of armored personnel carriers carrying 200 Russian soldiers crossed over from Bosnia, where the troops had been part of the peacekeeping force there, into Kosovo. The convoy quickly moved in to the capital Pristina and moved to secure the airport.
Just three days earlier, Russia had played a critical role in ending the conflict by forcing their Serb allies to sign a military technical agreement that effectively called for the withdrawal of Serb military and police forces from Kosovo.
The war was finally over. But the Serb civilians who remained in Kosovo were understandably nervous, worried that they had been abandoned and left to the mercy of the militant Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA). When the Serb residents saw the Russian soldiers, fellow Orthodox Christians and longtime political allies, they were relieved and welcomed them with open arms.
Although it came as a surprise to NATO military commanders, the Russian troop movementin the bigger picturewould serve to reassure the Serb residents of Kosovo and help implement the peace agreement.
But the war wasnt over for Wesley Clark. Furious at the Russian move, he ordered British paratroopers to storm the airport. British General Sir Mike Jackson refused the order. "I'm not going to start the third world war for you," Jackson is reported to have told Clark.
Even after the Russians took full control of the airport, Clark planned to order British tanks to block the airports runways to prevent Russian aircraft from landing. Once again, the Brits refused.
A senior Russian officer later revealed that thousands of Russian troops were poised to be flown in to Pristina within two hours of any trouble.
Brit
General stops Wes Clark 'from starting WWIII'
BBC News 09 March, 2000
Details of Russia's surprise occupation of Pristina airport at the end of the Kosovo war are revealed in a new BBC documentary on the conflict.
For the first time, the key players in the tense confrontation between Nato and Russian troops talk about the stand-off which jeopardised the entire peacekeeping mission.
The Russians, who played a crucial role in persuading Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic to end the war, had expected to police their own sector of Kosovo, independent of Nato.
When they did not get it, they felt double-crossed.
As Nato's K-For peacekeepers prepared to enter the province on 12 June, they discovered the Russians had got there first.
A contingent of 200 troops, stationed in Bosnia, was already rolling towards Pristina airport.
'Third World War'
General Wesley Clark, Nato's supreme commander, immediately ordered 500 British and French paratroopers to be put on standby to occupy the airport.
''I called the [Nato] Secretary General [Javier Solana] and told him what the circumstances were,'' General Clark tells the BBC programme Moral Combat: Nato at War.
''He talked about what the risks were and what might happen if the Russian's got there first, and he said: 'Of course you have to get to the airport'.
General Jackson: Backed by UK Government ''I said: 'Do you consider I have the authority to do so?' He said: 'Of course you do, you have transfer of authority'.''
But General Clark's plan was blocked by General Sir Mike Jackson, K-For's British commander.
"I'm not going to start the Third World War for you," he reportedly told General Clark during one heated exchange.
General Jackson tells the BBC: ''We were [looking at] a possibility....of confrontation with the Russian contingent which seemed to me probably not the right way to start off a relationship with Russians who were going to become part of my command.''
Russian plans
The Russian advance party took the airport unopposed. The world watched nervously.
A senior Russian officer, General Leonid Ivashev, tells the BBC how the Russians had plans to fly in thousands of troops.
''Let's just say that we had several airbases ready. We had battalions of paratroopers ready to leave within two hours,'' he said.
Amid fears that Russian aircraft were heading for Pristina, General Clark planned to order British tanks and armoured cars to block the runways to prevent any transport planes from landing.
General Clark said he believed it was ''an appropriate course of action''. But the plan was again vetoed by Britain.
Partition fears
Instead, he asked neighbouring countries, including Hungary and Romania not to allow Russian aircraft to overfly their territory.
Russians are not under direct Nato command During the stand-off, Moscow insisted its troops would be answerable only to its own commanders.
Nato refused to accept this, predicting it would lead to the partition of Kosovo into an ethnic Albanian south and a Serbian north.
A deal on the deployment of Russian peacekeepers was reached in early July.
The Russians now operate as part of K-For in sectors controlled by Nato states, but are not directly under Nato's command.
MEET
THE PRESS
Sunday, June 15, 2003
MR. RUSSERT:
And we are back.
General Clark, welcome to MEET THE PRESS.
GEN. WESLEY CLARK: Thank you, Tim.
MR. RUSSERT: The Middle East: Should Israel listen to George Bush and show more
restraint?
GEN. CLARK: Well, I think they can show some restraint. But the problem is when
you have hard intelligence that youre about to be struck, its the
responsibility of a government to take action against that intelligence and
prevent the loss of lives. Its what any society would expect of its leadership.
So theres a limit to how much restraint can be shown.
MR. RUSSERT: What can the president do now...
GEN. CLARK: I...
MR. RUSSERT: ...to bring about peace?
GEN. CLARK: I think what weve got to do is bring more of the neighboring
countries leadership in more strongly. You know, in the case in Europe
when we were dealing with the problems in Yugoslavia, we set up the contact
group. The contact group had the United States and it had the European Union;
it had Russia. And Russia at the time, frankly, was very supportive of the Serbs.
They represented the Serbs views in these meetings. And what we need in
the Middle East, I believe, is something stronger
than the current informal bilateral relationships that work on the periphery
of the struggle. I think you need a Middle East contact group, because I think
peace in the region is in the interests of all the countries in the region.
MR. RUSSERT: Who should be involved?
GEN. CLARK: And we need to lead that.
MR. RUSSERT: Which countries?
GEN. CLARK: I think, certainly, its Jordan. I think its Egypt. I
think its clearly Saudi Arabia. Now, when you come to Syria and Iran,
thats where you have difficulties, and its a question of how youre
going to engage those countries. Can they be engaged or must they be confronted,
or is there some combination thats involved? And I think weve got
to work our way through that. I think theres got to be a process put in
place to work our way through that.
MR. RUSSERT: Youre a strong proponent of NATO. Would you consider recommending
putting NATO troops in the occupied territories to help bring about security
and peace?
GEN. CLARK: Well, at some point, yes. At some point, there may be a time to
do that, but I think one of the things weve seen most clearly in 10 years
of experience with this is you have to have a mandate first. You have to have
legitimacy first. You have to have a mission first. You have to deal with the
political situation first before you put the troops in. The NATO troops are
going to be no more effective at stopping terrorist attacks than the Israeli
troops are. In fact, theyre going to be less effective. Theyre not
from the area. They dont have the experience, they dont have the
intelligence connections.
And so simply putting another presence in there by itself doesnt solve
it. Youve got to get at the political problems first. So youve got
to have something thats more concrete than the road map, something that
you can use outside pressure, more details and move this process forward, but
at some point, NATO certainly.
MR. RUSSERT: Should the United States position in terms of Iran be regime change?
GEN. CLARK: I think thats a dangerous position to take right now. I think
were really between confrontation and engagement on this. And weve
tried a little bit of both. The policy we followed with respect to Eastern Europe
was extraordinarily successful. It was a prolonged period of engagement. And,
eventually, the ideas win out. And I think thats whats going to
happen in Iran, too. The question is: How much engagement can we properly have?
And I think we ought to be looking at that and pushing in that direction.
MR. RUSSERT: Would you consider, however, military action to remove the nuclear
threat from Iran?
GEN. CLARK: Well, I first would consider a really strong and improved inspection
regime that would go in and follow the leads and really work the inspections.
I think the problem with military action in all of these cases is that it should
be a last resort, because when you take military action, you have a lot of consequences
that cant be foreseen. And if the goal is to go after the weapons, then
lets go after the weapons the most direct way and thats by inspections
and pressure and visibility. You always have the military card behind at the
end and thats very clear but not the first card to be played.
MR. RUSSERT: Take North Korea where they wont allow inspectors in, and
if we wake up six months from now, North Korea has four or five more nuclear
bombs, what do we do?
GEN. CLARK: Well, I think the red lines already been crossed in North
Korea, to be honest. That red line was crossed while we were engaged with Iraq.
And North Koreans have told us, and I dont have any information that would
contradict this, that theyve begun reprocessing the plutonium and that
its mostly completed in the reprocessing. This was what we tried to prevent
starting in 1994, and we had it frozen for several years. But if theyve
moved it, if its reprocessed, if its out in the system, then what
it mean is that even a pre-emptive strike on that facility wont necessarily
get the nuclear material, and you have to live with the consequences of that.
So that red line looks to me like thats been crossed while we were engaged
in Iraq. Now, the question is, OK. So theyve got the nuclear materials.
What can you do now? Well, youre going to try to contain and isolate
the regime. Youre going to increase the inspections of North Korean assets
coming into countries like Japan. Youre going to encourage China to get
tougher. Youre going to try to toughen up South Korea. Youre going
to try to build relationships. Youre going to stop ships at sea. The next
move will be up to the North Koreans. But what theyve shown is that they
are not always rational by our standards. Theyre a paranoid regime. They
do use force. They do take lessons from what we do, and so theyre somewhat
unpredictable.
MR. RUSSERT: But we cannot allow them to sell or transport nuclear bombs.
GEN. CLARK: Thats correct. The question is: Can we physically prevent
that?
MR. RUSSERT: Can we?
GEN. CLARK: Can we? I dont know. My guess is itll be more difficult
than we think.
MR. RUSSERT: And so what happens? We live with the consequences?
GEN. CLARK: Well, I think theres a possibility that the nuclear genie
is out and will be out, and thats why Ive been so concerned about
the North Korean problem for a long time.
MR. RUSSERT: Let me turn to Iraq. Since the president declared the war had been,
in fact, won on May 1, we are still losing more than one American soldier every
day. How do you see the situation in Iraq this morning?
GEN. CLARK: Well, I think there are three levels to be looked at. The first
level is organized resistance. There is organized resistance in some parts of
Iraq. And the U.S. forces over there have to deal with that organized resistance.
They have got a big operation under way. It will produce some results. It will
also make a lot of enemies, and it will make make some mistakes. And thats
the way military operations are. But that organized resistance right now is
only regional. Its localized. It seems to be mostly Baathist, and
perhaps some foreign fighters, who have come in and worked with them. That might
be manageable.
Second level issuperficially things seem to be getting much better. In
Baghdad, theres much less looting. People I talked to there, and who have
been over there and are reporting, say, Look, youre not getting
the right impression from the press. Things are a lot better. I mean, life is
going on for the majority of the people. But that takes me to the third
level. Back to my Vietnam experience. For a lot of people in Vietnam, during
the war, life pretty much went on. They still had to buy food, they had to buy
gasoline, their familiesyou know, the children grew up and got married
and so forth. Life goes on.
The third level is the level that we are not seeing here. Its whats
really happening inside the Iraqi culture. Where are the Shiites heading? Who
is influencing the Shiites? Are the Iranians going to be able to take over this
movement and make it an anti-American movement? Is there so much Iraqi nationalism
that they are going to come to us and tell us to leave? What about the Kurds?
Whats really going on with Saddam Hussein behind the scenes, and the Sunnis
and their connections with al-Qaeda, if any? So there are a lot of things at
the third level that we should be very concerned about. And that third level
is theits the level of which we dont hear very much in the
press.
MR. RUSSERT: Were we properly prepared for the peace, for the reconstruction?
GEN. CLARK: Well, I think the answer is obviouslyits obvious we
werent. We werent.
MR. RUSSERT: Why?
GEN. CLARK: I dont know. Theres a variety of possible explanations
on this. I was concerned from the outset when I talked to people on the inside
that they had done a lot of thinking about how to fight a war. They hadnt
done their homework in terms of what happens next. I got various indications.
They said, Look, we got to focus on the war first. Some people said,
We dont want to talk about what happens next. I think there
were some assumptions that we would be more warmly welcomed than perhaps we
were in some cases. I think there was an inclination to say that if you get
overly focused on what happens next, you are going to lose sight of the real
problem. The problem is weapons of mass destruction. The problem is keeping
the American peoples attention focused so you can do this.
So I think that, for a lot of different reasons, the postwar planning, and the
postwar effort, didnt receive the priority that many of us felt that it
should have.
MR. RUSSERT: How long will we be in Iraq?
GEN. CLARK: Several years. But I think the extent of it is uncertain.
MR. RUSSERT: What kind of force level?
GEN. CLARK: Well, I think it depends really on what happens down at the third
level and how much anti-Americanism there is. At some point, if all of the Iraqi
people rise up, and there are hundreds of thousands of demonstrators in the
streets, saying, Please leave. Thanks a lot for getting rid of Saddam,
but please leave, I think it will be very hard for the United States to
stay. My guess is that the situation will be more ambiguous than that. Theres
a power struggle that will emerge inside Iraq between the continuing leadership
groups. And well be there. Well be trying to sort that out. Well
have other reasons to be in the region. Several years, maybewed
like to get the numbers down to 75,000 troops or less. Its not clear if
that can be done. Lets see the results of this operation and of the one
afterwards over the summer.
Right now the United States Army is about 70 percent committed between Afghanistan,
Iraq, the remnants of thats in the Balkans. And weve got another
10 percent in Korea. So, I mean, theres not a lot of flex right here for
the United States Army. Theyre the people on the ground. I know theres
every effort being made to reduce that force. But the simple fact is as long
as theres a threat over there, you cant reduce the force. So I think
were going to be there in a substantial number for a long time.
MR. RUSSERT: Can we have true security in Iraq as long as Saddam Hussein stays
unknown?
GEN. CLARK: No. No. I was one of those before the war who said, Dont
focus on Saddam Hussein. Go in there, take over the government and youll
take care of things. About halfway through when I saw the strength of
the Fedayeen, then I realized that this was personal, and if we didnt
focus on Saddam Hussein, we didnt eliminate the head of the government,
that we wouldnt create the sense of security thats necessary to
move ahead. So I think getting Saddam Hussein is very important.
MR. RUSSERT: Do you think hes still alive?
GEN. CLARK: Yes, I do.
MR. RUSSERT: Let me turn to the weapons of mass destruction and refer you to
a column you wrote in the Times of London on April 9th, and Ill show it
to you and our viewers as well. This is the real intelligence battle and
the stakes could not be higher, for failure to find the weapons could prove
to be a crushing blow to the proponents of the war [in Iraq], supercharge Arab
anger and set back many efforts to end the remarkable diplomatic isolation of
the United States and Britain.
Where are the weapons of mass destruction?
GEN. CLARK: I think there are some mass destruction capabilities that are still
inside Iraq. I think theres some weapons that have been shipped over the
border to Syria. But I dont think were going to find that their
capabilities provided the imminent threat that many feared in this country.
So I think its going to be a tough search, but I think theres stuff
there.
MR. RUSSERT: Was there an intelligence failure? Was the intelligence hyped,
as Senator Joe Biden said? Was the president misled, or did he mislead the American
people?
GEN. CLARK: Well, several things. First of all, all of us in the community who
read intelligence believe that Saddam wanted these capabilities and he had some.
We struck very hard in December of 98, did everything we knew, all of
his facilities. I think it was an effective set of strikes. Tony Zinni commanded
that, called Operation Desert Fox, and I think that set them back a long ways.
But we never believed that that was the end of the problem. I think there was
a certain amount of hype in the intelligence, and I think the information thats
come out thus far does indicate that there was a sort of selective reading of
the intelligence in the sense of sort of building a case.
MR. RUSSERT: Hyped by whom?
GEN. CLARK: Well, I...
MR. RUSSERT: The CIA, or the president or vice president? Secretary of Defense,
who?
GEN. CLARK: I think it was an effort to convince the American people to do something,
and I think there was an immediate determination right after 9/11 that Saddam
Hussein was one of the keys to winning the war on terror. Whether it was the
need just to strike out or whether he was a linchpin in this, there was a concerted
effort during the fall of 2001 starting immediately after 9/11 to pin 9/11 and
the terrorism problem on Saddam Hussein.
MR. RUSSERT: By who? Who did that?
GEN. CLARK: Well, it came from the White House, it came from people around the
White House. It came from all over. I got a call on 9/11. I was on CNN, and
I got a call at my home saying, You got to say this is connected. This
is state-sponsored terrorism. This has to be connected to Saddam Hussein.
I said, ButIm willing to say it but whats your evidence?
And I never got any evidence. And these were people who hadMiddle East
think tanks and people like this and it was a lot of pressure to connect this
and there were a lot of assumptions made. But I never personally saw the evidence
and
didnt talk to anybody who had the evidence to make that connection.
MR. RUSSERT: We now know thatand Condoleezza Rice on this program last
week, acknowledged that the president said something in the State of the Union
message which was untrue, about uranium being shipped from Africa to Iraq. Something
like that found its way into the State of the Union message and delivered to
the world by the president of the United States. Should there now be open hearings
by the Senate Intelligence Committee into this matter?
GEN. CLARK: Well, I dont know if the hearings ought to be open or not
because youre dealing with classified information. But I do think this.
I do think there has to be an accounting for this. I think really it goes back
to 9/11. Weve got a set of hearings that need to be conducted to look
at what happened that caused 9/11. That really hasnt been done yet. You
know, a basic principle of military operations is you conduct an after-action
review. When the actions over you bring people together. The commander,
the subordinates, the staff members. You ask yourself what happened, why, and
how do we fix it the next time? As far as I know, this has never been done about
the essential failure at 9/11. Then moving beyond that, it needs to be looked
at in terms of the whole intelligence effort and how its connected to
the policy effort. And these are matters that probably cannot be aired fully
in public but I think that the American people and their representatives have
to be involved in this. This is essential in terms of the legitimacy and trust
in our elected leadership and our way of government.
MR. RUSSERT: The president said that Saddam Hussein posed an imminent threat
based on the intelligence data he had seen. Did the president mislead the country?
GEN. CLARK: Well, I think thats to be determined. And there were many
of us who said, Where is the imminence of the threat? We never saw
theI got people calling me up and they would say, Well, now, look,
dont you think the president might know something you dont know?
And I certainly hoped he did. But it was never revealed what the imminence of
the threat was. And I think now that the operations over, its been
successful, I think we do need to go back and look at this issue. But as I say,
Im not sure it can all be done in public.
MR. RUSSERT: Tom DeLay, the Republican leader in the House, has been very critical
of you and others, and this is the way he put it in his words: Blow-dried
Napoleons that come on television and in some cases have their own agendas.
...General Clark is one of them that is running for president.
GEN. CLARK: Well, its a funny thing. You know, I mean, one of the greatest
charges you can make against someone is, Dont listen to him because
he has presidential aspirations. And thats unfortunate. I think
its a real mark against where we are in our political culture that if
someone iscan be damned by saying that he has some kind of a hidden agenda.
The simple truth is on this that Ive tried to call the military side of
it as accurately as I could, based on my own 34 years of experience in the military.
I was involved in preparing the doctrine, the forces. I led one of these operations.
So I think I understand it. Furthermore, I have not been a candidate. I have
not run. I have not taken any money. I have not been affiliated with a party.
I wanted to see what was happening with the war and where the country is going.
And so I didnt do that. I know what Tom DeLay has said. But, you know,
the simple truth is that a lot of people have come up to me afterwards; theyve
said, Thanks a lot for, you know, being on television and saying what
you said. I listened to it. It made sense. And thats as much as
I could do.
MR. RUSSERT: Would you like to be president?
GEN. CLARK: Well, in many respects, Id like a chance to help this country.
And I dont know if that means being president or doing something else.
But Ive spent my entire life in public service, except for the last three
years. And its very hard not to think in terms of the welfare of the country,
and when you see the country in trouble, in challenge, yes, youd like
to pitch in and help.
MR. RUSSERT: Are you considering entering the presidential race?
GEN. CLARK: Im going to have to consider it.
MR. RUSSERT: By when?
GEN. CLARK: Well, sometime over the next couple of months.
MR. RUSSERT: And your time line is by September...
GEN. CLARK: I dont have a specific time line, Tim. But I do have to consider
it.
MR. RUSSERT: Let me show you two Web sites that have been developed, and Ill
put them on the screen for you. There they are. www.DraftWesleyClark.com. And
now in New Hampshire, there is this radio ad. Lets listen:
(Audiotape, radio ad):
Announcer: General Wesley Clark: Vietnam combat veteran, Rhodes scholar, four-star
general, business leader, and with your supportthe next president of the
United States. Paid for by DraftWesleyClark.com.
(End audiotape)
GEN. CLARK: Thats amazing.
MR. RUSSERT: Do up want them to continue those advertisements?
GEN. CLARK: Well, you know, all IveI dont have anything to
do with that group. And Im enormously impressed by their energy and so
forth. Im going have to give some serious consideration to this. And Ive
beenIve been saying that this is really about ideas and trying to
get the ideas out. And Ive been very grateful for the opportunity to do
that. Maybe theres something more to it.
MR. RUSSERT: You have voted in Arkansas in the Democratic primaries.
GEN. CLARK: I did.
MR. RUSSERT: So if you did run for president, you would run as a Democrat?
GEN. CLARK: Well, I havent said that. I havent made any official
moves. But this is a two-party country. Theres no successful third party
bids. And, you know, its justthats the way it is. And I am
concerned about many things in the country, not only foreign policy but domestic
as well.
MR. RUSSERT: So you would run as a Democrat?
GEN. CLARK: Well, I havent come out and said that point blank. I mean,
I think thats another step that would have to be taken.
MR. RUSSERT: But you wouldnt challenge George Bush in the Republican primaries?
GEN. CLARK: I havent considered that, no.
MR. RUSSERT: So it would be in the Democratic primary?
GEN. CLARK: Youre leading the witness here. I mean, thats a step
that Ill have to work through along with everything else. You know, Ive
been non-partisan. Ive gotIm a centrist on most of these issues,
and Ive got people after me from both sides of the aisle. That area
lot of Republicans have talked to me and theyve said, Look, were
very concerned about where the country is. Were moving intonot only
have we done a war thats essentially an elective war thats put us
in trouble afterwards, in an indefinite commitmentand by the way
I dont hearthey dont hear the strong voices out there about
mission creep and exit strategy that dominated the 1990s dialogue. But a lot
of Republicans have come to me and said, you know, What does this mean?
And theyve said, On the other hand, we always believed that we should
be the party of fiscal responsibility. And where are we going with the tax cuts?
What does this mean for the future of the country? So Im getting,
you know, interest from both sides, really...
MR. RUSSERT: What do you...
GEN. CLARK: ...and just havent moved past that.
MR. RUSSERT: What do you think of the Bush tax cuts? Would you have voted for
them?
GEN. CLARK: Well, I would not have supported them, no.
MR. RUSSERT: Why not?
GEN. CLARK: Well, first of all, they were not efficient in terms of stimulating
the kind of demand we need to move the economy back into a recovery mode, a
strong recovery and a recovery that provides jobs. There are more effective
ways of using the resources. Secondly, the tax cuts werent fair. I mean,
the people that need the money and deserve the money are the people who are
paying less, not the people who are paying more. I thought this country was
founded on a principle of progressive taxation. In other words, its not
only that the more you make, the more you give, but proportionately more because
when you dont have very much money, you need to spend it on the necessities
of life. When you have more money, you have room for the luxuries and you shouldone
of the luxuries and one of the privileges we enjoy is living in this great country.
So I think that the tax cuts were unfair. And, finally, I mean, you look at
the long-run health of the country and the size of the deficit that weve
incurred and a substantial part of that deficit is result of the tax cuts. You
have to ask: Is this wise, long-run policy? I think the answer is
no.
MR. RUSSERT: As president, would you rescind them?
GEN. CLARK: You have to look at each part of them, but there areyouve
got to put the country back on a fiscally sound basis, whether that is in suspending
parts that havent been implemented or rescinding parts, thatd have
to be looked at.
MR. RUSSERT: Theyd say, Candidate Clark is for raising taxes.
GEN. CLARK: Well, you know, I think that what candidate Clark, if there is such
a candidate, would be for is he would be for doing the right thing for government.
You know, Secretary of Defense Rumsfeld put it this way when he was talking
about how long to stay in Iraq. He said, Were going to get out as
soon as possible, but were going to stay as long as necessary. Well,
its more than a clever formulation. Its the right formulation. I
think its the same thing about taxes. Taxes are something that you want
to have as little of as possible, but you need as much revenue as necessary
to meet peoples needs for services. The American people on the one hand
dont like taxes. None of us do, but on the other hand, we expect the government
to do certain things for us.
MR. RUSSERT: The attorney general of the United States, John Ashcroft, wants
to expand the Patriot Act which would give him more powers in terms of apprehending
terrorists, identifying people who are giving material support.
Would you support that effort?
GEN. CLARK: Well, not without a thorough review of where we are right now with
the current Patriot Act. I think one of the risks you have in this operation
is that youre giving up some of the essentials of what it is in America
to have justice, liberty and the rule of law. I think youve got to be
very, very careful when you abridge those rights to prosecute the war on terrorists.
So I think that needs to be carefully looked at.
MR. RUSSERT: You and other former generals filed an amicus brief in support
of the University of Michigans affirmative action plan.
GEN. CLARK: Right.
MR. RUSSERT: Let me show you in part what the University of Michigan plan is.
They award points to an applicant. If you get a 3.0-grade-point average you
get 60 points. If have alumni or legacy parents, 4 points. A perfect S.A.T.,
12 points. Athlete, 20 points. If youre a minority, just for being black
or Hispanic, you get 20 points. Many people say thats not color blind.
That is reverse discrimination. Whats your response?
GEN. CLARK: Well, Im in favor of the principle of affirmative action.
Whether thats the right plan or not, and whether that should be 10 points,
not 20 points, whether it should be, lets say, an income level cutoff
there at which you dont get the points if youre above a certain
income, you can tool with the plan. But what you cant have is you cant
have a society in which were not acknowledging that there is a problem
in this society with racial discrimination. There is, there has been and the
reason so many of us filed this brief is we saw the benefits of affirmative
action in the United States armed forces. It was essential in restoring the
integrity and the effectiveness of the armed forces.
MR. RUSSERT: In the brief you talked about combating discrimination. Many people
would point to the militarys policy on gays as being discriminatory. Are
you in favor of dont ask, dont tell policy in the military?
GEN. CLARK: Im not sure that Id be in favor of that policy. I supported
that policy. That was a policy that was given. I dont think it works.
It works better in some circumstances than it does in others. But essentially
weve got a lot of gay people in the armed forces, always have had, always
will have. And I think that, you know, we should welcome people that want to
serve. But we also have to maintain consistent standards of discipline; we have
to have effective units. So I think thats an issue that the leaders in
the armed forces are going to have to work with and resolve.
I do think that the sort of temperature of the issue has changed over the decade.
People were much more irate about this issue in the early 90s than I found
in the late 90s, for whatever reason, younger people coming in. It just
didnt seem to be the same emotional hot button issue by 98, 99,
that it had been in 92, 93.
MR. RUSSERT: So you have no problem having openly gay Americans serve in the
military as long as they abided by the same code of conduct that heterosexuals
abided by?
GEN. CLARK: Well, the British have a system thatthey put this in the British
system. They call it they said, Dont ask, dont misbehave.
I think the leaders in the armed forces will look at that some day. But I have
to tell you, also, we have got a lot of other issues on the plate for the United
States armed forces, and this is one among many. And the men and women charged
with those responsibilities need to look at those issues. But this is only one
issue.
MR. RUSSERT: But its an important one to many Americans. Parameters, which
is a journal published by the U.S. Army War College Quarterly, has an article
by Professor Aaron Belkan of the University of California. He says that 24 countries
now have gays in the military, most of our NATO partners. Would you allow American
troops to serve in joint exercises with NATO partners that had gays in the military?
GEN. CLARK: They already are. And they servd together in Kosovo and in Bosnia
and so forth.
MR. RUSSERT: That being the point, should the United States not allow openly
gay people to serve in the military?
GEN. CLARK: Well, I think we need to charge the men and women responsible for
the armed forces to come forward with that answer. I think that has to come
from them based on what we need for the armed forces, as well as, you know,
their concerns about society as a whole.
MR. RUSSERT: But youd look at changing the policy?
GEN. CLARK: Absolutely.
MR. RUSSERT: When you left your command, there was an article in The Washington
Post onin July of 1999, which I want to talk about and give you a chance
to talk about it. And here it is on the screen.
General Clark to Leave Top Post at NATO. After months of tension with
the Pentagon over the conduct of NATOs war against Yugoslavia, Army Gen.
Wesley K. Clark was abruptly informed that his term as the alliances top
commander will end...the decision to end Clarks term a few months short
of three years was unusual, and some military officials said it may be seen
by his congressional supporters and among European allies as an affront to the
general who led NATO to victory. ...Informed of the decision less than an hour
before a reporter called seeking his response, Clark later issued a statement
accepting the change...
Why were you asked to step down?
GEN. CLARK: Well, the honest answer is I dont know. And I never really
asked. I was given a number of reasons. I dont know. Its one of
those things when it happens, it happens. You know, you work for the president
and the secretary of Defense and whenI was told that was the decision,
that was the decision.
MR. RUSSERT: Was it a performance issue?
GEN. CLARK: Not to my knowledge.
MR. RUSSERT: And youre not the least bit curious?
GEN. CLARK: Yeah, I have been curious, Tim. It hurt. But, you know, you just
have to move past things like that in your life. I mean, one of my staff members
finally, you know, asked somebody months later, Why did you do that? Why
did do you that? He asked somebody on somebody elses staff. And
everybody had a little bit different explanation. And I dont know if you
even went to those people today and said, Why did you do that?,
I dont know if theres a reason for it. It was a feeling. I was put
in a positionI was working in two chains of command. One was a NATO chain,
where I was getting instructions from the State Department and White House through
the NATO secretary-general in my duty as NATO commander. Another was through
the U.S. military chain. And it was the sort of familiar Pentagon, State Department
and White House rivalry.
The Pentagon saw the operation in Kosovo as a secondary issue. Its, like,
you know, weve got a lot of problems, were preparing for two major
regional conflicts, were trying to get a supplemental appropriation, we
need money, were working on this. Dont bother us with more problems
from Europe. I mean, this is something we dont have to deal with, whereas
the White House saw it as, and the State Department saw it as, and NATO saw
it as, This is make or break for the alliance. If the alliance doesnt
grip this successfully, the alliance is discredited. You must successful in
Bosnia. And if you allow whats happening in Kosovo to happen, youre
going to cause the alliance to fail.
So I was caught in the middle. I had to do what was right. Thats why when
you have a title like supreme allied commander, you realize theres no
one else that can quite see it that way. Id go back to the Pentagon and
try to explain it to people. Id say, Look, Ive got the British
three star on the ground, Ive got 10,000 troops there in Serb artillery
range, if they attack into Macedonia, and from the Pentagon Id getfrom
top leaders, theyd say, Really? I mean, we didnt know this.
I mean, were notwere just worried about, you know, what if
Senator Stevens, or the Appropriations Committee doesnt support our supplemental?
And so Im not saying that they were negligent, its just differences
in perspective.
And what you would hope is that the chain of command is strong enough that people
are respected enough, as individuals and as leaders, that they can bring their
differences in perspective forward, that you can resolve these things without
getting them entrapped in personal relationships. For whatever reason, in this
case, it didnt work. And thats what happened.
MR. RUSSERT: Before you go, would you accept the vice presidency if offered?
GEN. CLARK: Well, I havent moved into considerations of things like that,
Tim.
MR. RUSSERT: But youre...
GEN. CLARK: Right now Im really happy that Ive had an opportunity
to talk. I speak a lot around the country. Ive got another book under
way called Winning Modern War. Im going to talk about Iraq
and terrorism and where we are going, and our foreign policy. Im enjoying
a business career, and Im going to seriously consider what happens. But
youre asking me too far ahead here.
MR. RUSSERT: Well, if you decide to run for president, I hope you come back
and talk about the issues some more.
GEN. CLARK: Thank you.
Afterwards, outside the studios at the traditional stakeout microphone for Sunday show guests:
Reporter:
General Clark, do you have a moment to stop at the stakeout cameras?
Clark: Is it okay if I don't?
Reporter: When you're on the Sunday shows, there is an understanding that there
is a stake out camera outside every place you're at.
Clark: Can I make a quick call?
Reporter: Sure.
Clark: Gail, there is a stakeout camera here as I'm leaving NBC and they want
me to answer questions. No? No questions. Okay, okay, got it.
Wesley Clark on the issues:
Taxes:
"The Bush tax cuts weren't fair. The people that need the money and deserve
the money are the people who are paying less, not the people who are paying
more. I thought this country was founded on a principle of progressive
taxation. In other words, it's not only that the more you make, the more
you give, but proportionately more because when you don't have very much money,
you need to spend it on the necessities of life."
Guns:
Clark has implied that gun ownership is primarily a local issue. He also believes
that assault weapons should be banned for the general public, stating, "people
who like assault weapons they should join the United States Army, we have them."
(CNN's Crossfire, 06/25/03)
This
is frightfully similar to the following quotes:
"Germans
who wish to use firearms should join the SS or the SA - ordinary citizens don't
need guns, as their having guns doesn't serve the State." --Heinrich Himmler
"...Clark
thought he had Slobodan Milosevic figured out, and that the mere threat of NATO
bombing - and perhaps a day or two of the real thing - would bring him to the
negotiating table and force him to be reasonable. When this turned out not to
be the case, Clark had no Plan B, because President Clinton had ruled out ground
troops from the outset.
So, NATO continued with a limp air campaign that was inadequate to stopping
Milosevic's ethnic-cleansing campaign, that appalled other members of the military
brass who thought Clark had helped drag the U.S. into a near-fiasco, and that
led to such ill-feeling toward Clark in the Pentagon that he was fired at war's
end, launching his career as a TV pundit..."
General Clark is also licensed as an investment banker. He joined Stephens Inc. as a consultant in July of 2000 and was named Managing Director - Merchant Banking of Stephens Group, Inc. from March 2001 through February 2003.
Stephens Inc. is the largest bond house off Wall Street, bigger than any in Chicago or Los Angeles or Dallas, and one of the top commodities traders in the nation. Stephens took Tyson Foods and a number of other business giants public, for example, and continues to influence their operations.
In 1992, when the Clinton campaign was knocked to its knees by the first allegations of the candidate's draft-dodging and womanizing, a Stephens subsidiary advanced him over $3 million to save his campaign. This advance was identical to the sum the Stephens organization got in a sweetheart deal it had manipulated with the Clinton-controlled Arkansas Student Loan Fund just a few months earlier.
Stephens Inc. is a Rose Law Firm Client.
Two Indonesian
billionaires come to Arkansas. Mochtar Riady and Liem Sioe Liong are close to
Suharto. Riady is looking for an American bank to buy. Finds Jackson Stephens
with whom he forms Stephens Finance. Stephens will broker the arrival of BCCI
to this country and steer BCCI's founder, Hassan Abedi, to Bert Lance.
Riady's teen-age son is taken on as an intern by Stephens Inc. He later says
he was "sponsored" by Bill Clinton.
Hillary
Clinton joins the Rose Law Firm.
Apparently because of pressure from Indonesia, Riady withdraws his bid to buy
Lance's 30% share of the National Bank of Georgia. Instead, a BCCI front man
buys the shares and Abedi moves to secretly take over Financial General - later
First American Bankshares -- later the subject of the only BCCI-connected scandal
to be prosecuted in the US.
Army Can't Explain How Gen. Clark Got Kosovo Campaign Medal Waiver
By Jon R. Anderson, Stars and Stripes 06/16/01
The Army is at a loss to explain who granted a waiver awarding retired Gen. Wesley Clark the Kosovo Campaign Medal.
After four months of repeated queries, Army officials say theyre still not sure who approved the medal.
Privately, officials say, they believe former Defense Secretary William Cohen approved the award, but have been unable to find the requisite "paper trail" for such awards to make sure.
Cohen was not available for comment Friday.
One senior Pentagon official speculated Clark may have been given the medal "as a memento or token" without actually being "awarded" the campaign ribbon.
The Army says no way.
"Nowhere in the military do we hand out awards as mementos," said Col. Stephanie Hoehne, Clarks former aide and now a top Army spokeswoman.
"They are earned and they are awarded. When your boss pins an award on your chest, thats being awarded."
Citing how paperwork sometimes gets misplaced or forgotten after verbal approval for an award is given, Hoehne said, "Im not surprised it didnt make it into his records, if thats the case."
That he needed a waiver at all has been a sticky issue for top officials who have been wrestling for more than a year with how to fix controversial criteria for the medal that has left thousands of troops who directly supported the 1999 air campaign unrecognized.
Under rules for the medal established by the Pentagon, only those who served in and around the Balkans are eligible for the decoration.
Servicemembers must have served at least 30 consecutive days in the combat zone or 60 non-consecutive days traveling in and out of it.
With Clark directing the 78-day air campaign mostly from his headquarters in Mons, Belgium, he and his staff not to mention thousands of troops supporting the effort from bases throughout Europe and the United States were left ineligible.
According to European Command officials, Clark clearly did not meet the criteria and they were surprised to learn he had been awarded the medal last year.
In fact, Clark received the very first of the newly minted medals during his retirement ceremony June 23, 2000, presided over by Army Chief of Staff Gen. Eric Shinseki.